Rustic Neapolitan Ricotta and Salami Calzone

🌍 Cuisine: Italian
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 2 hours (includes dough rising)
🍳 Cook: 15-20 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Originating from the bustling streets of Naples, the calzone is a magnificent 'inside-out' pizza that locks in moisture and intensifies flavors. This recipe features a crisp, golden-brown crust that yields to a molten heart of creamy ricotta, sharp provolone, and spicy salami. It is the ultimate comfort food, offering a sophisticated balance of textures that makes every bite an artisanal experience.

🥗 Ingredients

The Pizza Dough

  • 500 grams 00 Flour or All-Purpose Flour (plus extra for dusting)
  • 325 ml Warm Water (approximately 105°F)
  • 7 grams Active Dry Yeast (one standard packet)
  • 2 tablespoons Extra Virgin Olive Oil
  • 10 grams Sea Salt (fine grain)
  • 1 teaspoon Honey (to feed the yeast)

The Creamy Filling

  • 1.5 cups Whole Milk Ricotta Cheese (drained of excess moisture)
  • 2 cups Low-Moisture Mozzarella (shredded)
  • 1/2 cup Sharp Provolone Cheese (diced small)
  • 4 ounces Genoa Salami (julienned or thinly sliced)
  • 1/4 cup Fresh Basil Leaves (torn into small pieces)
  • 1 Egg Yolk (to bind the filling)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)

Finishing Touches

  • 1 Egg (beaten with 1 tsp water for egg wash)
  • 1/4 cup Parmigiano-Reggiano (finely grated)
  • 1 cup Marinara Sauce (warmed, for serving on the side)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large bowl, whisk together the warm water, honey, and yeast. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes until it becomes foamy and active.

  2. 2

    Add the olive oil and salt to the yeast mixture. Gradually stir in the flour until a shaggy dough forms.

  3. 3

    Turn the dough onto a floured surface and knead for 8-10 minutes by hand (or 5 minutes in a stand mixer) until the dough is smooth, elastic, and bounces back when poked.

  4. 4

    Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with a damp cloth, and let rise in a warm, draft-free spot for 60-90 minutes, or until doubled in size.

  5. 5

    While the dough rises, prepare the filling. In a medium bowl, combine the ricotta, shredded mozzarella, provolone, salami, torn basil, egg yolk, and black pepper. Mix until well incorporated.

  6. 6

    Preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C). If you have a pizza stone, place it in the oven now to heat up.

  7. 7

    Punch down the risen dough and divide it into 4 equal portions. Roll each piece into a smooth ball.

  8. 8

    On a floured surface, roll out one dough ball into a circle roughly 8-10 inches in diameter. Ensure the dough is even in thickness.

  9. 9

    Spread a quarter of the cheese and salami mixture onto one half of the dough circle, leaving a 1-inch border around the edge.

  10. 10

    Fold the empty half of the dough over the filling to create a half-moon shape. Pinch the edges firmly and crimp with a fork or roll the edge upward to seal tightly.

  11. 11

    Repeat the process for the remaining three calzones. Place them on a parchment-lined baking sheet.

  12. 12

    Brush the tops of the calzones generously with the egg wash and sprinkle with grated Parmigiano-Reggiano. Cut 2 small slits in the top of each to allow steam to escape.

  13. 13

    Bake for 15-20 minutes until the crust is a deep golden brown and sounds hollow when tapped.

  14. 14

    Remove from the oven and let rest for 5 minutes. This is crucial as the filling is extremely hot and needs a moment to set.

  15. 15

    Serve warm with a side of heated marinara sauce for dipping.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always drain your ricotta in a fine-mesh sieve for 30 minutes before using to prevent a soggy crust. Do not overfill the calzones; leaving a clean border ensures a proper seal that won't burst in the oven. For a deeper flavor, let the dough rise in the refrigerator for 24 hours instead of the counter. If you don't have a pizza stone, use an inverted heavy baking sheet for a crispier bottom crust. Avoid using fresh buffalo mozzarella inside as it releases too much water; stick to low-moisture varieties.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

A crisp, chilled Italian Pilsner or a glass of light Chianti. A simple arugula salad with lemon vinaigrette to cut through the richness of the cheese. Warm garlic herb butter brushed over the crust immediately after baking. Extra marinara sauce or a spicy arrabbiata sauce for dipping. Roasted red peppers or marinated artichokes served on the side.