Venetian-Style Seppie con Piselli (Cuttlefish with Peas)

🌍 Cuisine: Italian
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 45-50 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A cornerstone of Italian coastal home cooking, Seppie con Piselli is a soul-warming 'umido' (stew) that celebrates the delicate sweetness of the sea paired with the earthy freshness of garden peas. This classic Roman and Venetian dish relies on a slow-simmered tomato base and the natural tenderness of cuttlefish to create a rich, silky sauce. It is a masterclass in Italian simplicity, where high-quality seafood and patience transform humble ingredients into a sophisticated masterpiece.

🥗 Ingredients

The Seafood

  • 800 grams Cuttlefish (Seppie) (cleaned, skin removed, and cut into 1-inch strips or rings)
  • 1 small sac Cuttlefish Ink (optional, for a deeper savory flavor)

The Soffritto and Aromatics

  • 4 tablespoons Extra Virgin Olive Oil (high quality)
  • 1 medium Yellow Onion (very finely minced)
  • 2 cloves Garlic (peeled and smashed)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Red Chili Flakes (adjust to taste for a gentle heat)
  • 1/2 cup Fresh Flat-Leaf Parsley (finely chopped, divided)

The Braising Liquid

  • 1/2 cup Dry White Wine (such as Pinot Grigio or Vermentino)
  • 300 grams Tomato Purée (Passata) (smooth Italian passata)
  • 1 tablespoon Tomato Paste (double concentrated)
  • 1 cup Vegetable or Fish Stock (warm, added as needed)

Vegetables and Seasoning

  • 300 grams Fresh or Frozen Peas (tender petite peas are best)
  • 1 teaspoon Sea Salt (to taste)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Rinse the cleaned cuttlefish under cold water and pat them thoroughly dry with paper towels. Cut the bodies into 1-inch thick strips and leave the tentacles whole or halved if they are large.

  2. 2

    In a large, heavy-bottomed pan or Dutch oven, heat the extra virgin olive oil over medium-low heat. Add the minced onion and sauté gently for 6-8 minutes until translucent and soft, but not browned.

  3. 3

    Stir in the smashed garlic cloves and the red chili flakes. Cook for another 2 minutes until the garlic is fragrant, then remove the garlic cloves if you prefer a milder flavor.

  4. 4

    Increase the heat to medium-high and add the cuttlefish pieces to the pan. Sauté for 3-5 minutes, stirring frequently, until the seafood turns opaque and begins to release its juices.

  5. 5

    Pour in the dry white wine. Allow it to bubble and reduce by half, scraping the bottom of the pan to incorporate any browned bits (the 'fond').

  6. 6

    Stir in the tomato paste until well combined, then pour in the tomato passata and half of the chopped parsley.

  7. 7

    Reduce the heat to low, cover the pan with a lid, and let it simmer gently for 25-30 minutes. If the sauce becomes too thick, add a splash of the warm stock.

  8. 8

    Test the cuttlefish for tenderness; it should be starting to yield but still have a slight bite. Now, stir in the peas.

  9. 9

    Continue to cook, uncovered, for another 10-15 minutes. This allows the peas to become tender and the sauce to thicken into a rich, glossy consistency.

  10. 10

    Taste the sauce and adjust the seasoning with sea salt and freshly cracked black pepper. Cuttlefish can be naturally salty, so always taste before adding more salt.

  11. 11

    Remove from heat and stir in the remaining fresh parsley and a final drizzle of raw olive oil for a bright finish.

  12. 12

    Let the dish rest for 5 minutes before serving; this allows the flavors to settle and the sauce to coat the seafood perfectly.

💡 Chef's Tips

If you cannot find cuttlefish, cleaned squid (calamari) is an excellent substitute, though it may require slightly less cooking time. Do not rush the simmering process; cuttlefish is naturally tough and needs the slow braise to achieve a melt-in-your-mouth texture. If using frozen peas, do not thaw them beforehand; add them straight to the pan to maintain their bright green color and pop. For an authentic 'Nero' version, stir in a small amount of cuttlefish ink during step 6 for a dramatic black sauce and deep umami profile. Always use a wine you would actually drink; the acidity of the wine is crucial for balancing the sweetness of the peas.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside thick slices of toasted sourdough or grilled polenta to soak up the delicious tomato sauce. Pair with a crisp, chilled Italian white wine like a Gavi di Gavi or a Vermentino di Sardegna. This dish is also spectacular served over a bed of short pasta like Calamarata or Ditaloni. A simple side of sautéed bitter greens, such as rapini or escarole, balances the sweetness of the dish beautifully. For a truly Venetian experience, serve it with soft, creamy white polenta.