Fasolia bi Lahme: Traditional Lebanese White Bean and Beef Stew

🌍 Cuisine: Lebanese
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 1 hour 15 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A cornerstone of Lebanese home cooking, Fasolia bi Lahme is a soul-warming 'Yakhneh' that marries tender white cannellini beans with succulent cubes of beef in a rich, garlic-infused tomato broth. This dish is celebrated for its 'Taqliya'—a finishing touch of sautéed garlic and cilantro that elevates the earthy beans to a level of vibrant aromatic excellence. It is the ultimate comfort food, traditionally served over a bed of fluffy vermicelli rice to soak up every drop of the savory sauce.

🥗 Ingredients

The Meat and Broth

  • 500 grams Beef Chuck or Lamb Shoulder (cut into 1-inch cubes)
  • 6 cups Water (for simmering the meat)
  • 1 piece Cinnamon Stick (to flavor the broth)
  • 2 pieces Bay Leaf
  • 3 pieces Whole Cardamom Pods (cracked)

The Stew Base

  • 2 cans (400g each) Cannellini Beans (rinsed and drained; or 1.5 cups dried beans soaked overnight)
  • 2 tablespoons Olive Oil (extra virgin)
  • 1 large Yellow Onion (finely diced)
  • 3 tablespoons Tomato Paste (high quality for deep color)
  • 1 cup Tomato Purée (fresh or canned)
  • 1 teaspoon Lebanese Seven Spice (Baharat) (or a mix of allspice, cinnamon, and black pepper)
  • to taste Salt and Black Pepper

The Taqliya (Aromatic Finish)

  • 6-8 pieces Garlic Cloves (crushed into a paste with a pinch of salt)
  • 1/2 cup Fresh Cilantro (finely chopped)
  • 1 tablespoon Ghee or Butter (for frying)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large heavy-bottomed pot, add the cubed meat and cover with 6 cups of water. Bring to a boil over high heat.

  2. 2

    As the water boils, use a spoon to skim off the gray foam (scum) that rises to the surface to ensure a clear, clean broth.

  3. 3

    Once the broth is clear, add the cinnamon stick, bay leaves, and cardamom pods. Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 45-60 minutes until the meat is tender.

  4. 4

    While the meat cooks, prepare your aromatic base. In a separate skillet, heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil and sauté the diced onions until translucent and slightly golden.

  5. 5

    Once the meat is tender, remove the whole spices (cinnamon, bay leaves, cardamom) from the pot and discard them. Keep the meat and broth in the pot.

  6. 6

    Add the sautéed onions, tomato paste, and tomato purée to the pot with the meat and broth. Stir well to dissolve the paste.

  7. 7

    Add the drained cannellini beans to the pot. Season with Lebanese Seven Spice, salt, and black pepper.

  8. 8

    Simmer the stew on medium-low heat for 15-20 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld and the sauce to thicken slightly.

  9. 9

    Prepare the 'Taqliya': In a small frying pan, melt the ghee or butter. Add the crushed garlic and sauté for 1 minute until fragrant but not browned.

  10. 10

    Add the chopped cilantro to the garlic and sauté for another 30 seconds until the cilantro wilts and smells incredible.

  11. 11

    Pour the sizzling garlic and cilantro mixture directly into the simmering stew. This is the secret to authentic Lebanese flavor!

  12. 12

    Let the stew simmer for a final 2-3 minutes, then taste and adjust salt if necessary. Serve hot.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always skim the froth from the meat broth diligently; this ensures the final stew has a clean, pure flavor without any 'gamey' aftertaste. If using dried beans, soak them for at least 12 hours with a pinch of baking soda to ensure they cook evenly and become creamy. Don't overcook the garlic in the Taqliya; if it turns dark brown, it becomes bitter and will ruin the delicate balance of the sauce. For a deeper flavor, you can sear the meat cubes in a little oil before adding the water to simmer. If the stew is too thick, add a splash of boiling water; if too thin, simmer uncovered for an extra 10 minutes to reduce.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside Lebanese Vermicelli Rice (Riz bi Sh'ayriyeh) for the most authentic experience. A side of fresh green peppers, radishes, and spring onions provides a crunchy, sharp contrast to the rich stew. Pair with a simple cabbage salad (Malfoof Salad) dressed with lemon and dried mint. A dollop of plain whole-milk yogurt on the side helps cut through the richness of the tomato broth. Enjoy with a glass of robust Lebanese red wine, such as a Chateau Musar or Ksara.